Introduction ‘Small beginnings in a disturbed world’

Introduction to The Supersymmetric World: The Beginnings of The Theory

Small-world networks and disturbed functional connectivity in schizophrenia.

Disturbances in "functional connectivity" have been proposed as a major pathophysiological mechanism for schizophrenia, and in particular, for cognitive disorganization. Detection and estimation of these disturbances would be of clinical interest. Here we characterize the spatial pattern of functional connectivity by computing the "synchronization likelihood" (SL) of EEG at rest and during perf...

Small-world Structure in Children’s Featured Semantic Networks

Background: Knowing the development pattern of children’s language is applicable in developmental psychology. Network models of language are helpful for the identification of these patterns.  Objectives: We examined the small-world properties of featured semantic networks of developing children. Materials & Methods: In this longitudinal study, the featured semantic networks of children aged 1...

Disturbed Small-World Networks and Neurocognitive Function in Frontal Lobe Low-Grade Glioma Patients

BACKGROUND Brain tumor patients often associated with losses of the small-world configuration and neurocognitive functions before operations. However, few studies were performed on the impairments of frontal lobe low-grade gliomas (LGG) after tumor resection using small-world network features. METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL FINDINGS To detect differences in the whole brain topology among LGG patients ...

Small-world rheology: an introduction to probe-based active microrheology.

We introduce active, probe-based microrheological techniques for measuring the flow and deformation of complex fluids. These techniques are ideal for mechanical characterization either when little sample is available, or when samples show significant spatial heterogeneity. We review recent results, paying particular attention to comparing and contrasting rheological parameters obtained from mic...